L’organista virtuoso

Charles-Marie Widor (21 febbraio 1844 - 1937): Toccata dalla Quinta Sinfonia per organo op. 42 n. 1 (1879). Daniel Chorzempa all’organo Cavaillé-Coll della Basilica di Saint-Sernin a Tolosa.
Il brano più famoso di Widor non è esattamente il tipo di composizione organistica che prediligo, ma devo riconoscere che l’interpretazione di Daniel Chorzempa è assolutamente straordinaria, sia per la precisione dell’articolazione sia per la nettezza del suono. Chapeau.

Gelosia

Jacob Gade (1879 - 20 febbraio 1963): Jalousie, tango tsigane (1925). Sønderjyllands Symfoni­orkester, dir. Frans Rasmussen.

Il brano fu composto per accompagnare la proiezione di un film muto – Don X, figlio di Zorro (Don Q Son of Zorro) di Donald Crisp, protagonisti Douglas Fairbanks e Mary Astor – e in breve tempo ottenne un successo internazionale.

Concertante per cinque

Vojtech Matyáš Jírovec, ovvero Adalbert Mathias Gyrowetz (20 febbraio 1763 - 1850): Sinfonia concertante in sol maggiore per violino, violoncello, flauto, oboe, fagotto e orchestra op. 34 (1798). Bruno Bělčík, violino; František Host, violoncello; František Čech, flauto; Jiří Mihule, oboe; Jiří Formáček, fagotto; Dvořákův komorní orchestr, dir. Vladimír Válek.

  1. Allegro moderato
  2. Larghetto [9:24]
  3. Rondò [16:02]

Dal Diario di Virginia Woolf

Dominick Argento (1927 - 20 febbraio 2019): From the Diary of Virginia Woolf, ciclo di composizioni per canto e pianoforte (1974). Janet Baker, mezzosoprano, e Martin Isepp, pianoforte (primi interpreti).
I testi sono tratti da A Writer’s Diary: Being Extracts from the Diary of Virginia Woolf, pubblicato nel 1954; il ciclo valse a Dominick Argento il Premio Pulitzer per la musica nel 1975. In merito a questo lavoro del compositore statunitense sono disponibili in rete un’accurata analisi di Noelle Woods e una guida all’interpretazione curata da Jacquelyn Matava.

I. The Diary (April, 1919)

What sort of diary should I like mine to be? Something… so elastic that it will embrace anything, solemn, slight or beautiful that comes into my mind. I should like it to resemble some deep old desk… in which one flings a mass of odds and ends without looking them through. I should like to come back, after a year or two, and find that the collection had sorted itself and refined itself and coalesced, as such deposits so mysteriously do, into a mould, transparent enough to reflect the light of our life…

II. Anxiety (October, 1920) [3:56]

Why is life so tragic; so like a little strip of pavement over an abyss. I look down; I feel giddy; I wonder how I am ever to walk to the end. But why do I feel this: Now that I say it I don’t feel it. The fire burns; we are going to hear the Beggar’s Opera. Only it lies all about me; I can’t keep my eyes shut… And with it all how happy I am—if it weren’t for my feeling that it’s a strip of pavement over an abyss.

III. Fancy (February, 1927) [5:53]

Why not invent a new kind of play; as for instance:
Woman thinks…
He does.
Organ plays.
She writes.
They say:
She sings.
Night speaks
They miss

IV. Hardy’s Funeral (January, 1928) [8:34]

Yesterday we went to Hardy’s funeral. What did I think of? Of Max Beerbohm’s letter… or a lecture… about women’s writing. At intervals some emotion broke in. But I doubt the capacity of the human animal for being dignified in ceremony. One catches a bishop’s frown and twitch; sees his polished shiny nose; suspects the rapt spectacled young priest, gazing at the cross he carries, of being a humbug; …next here is the coffin, an overgrown one; like a stage coffin, covered with a white satin cloth; bearers elderly gentlemen rather red and stiff, holding to the corners; pigeons flying outside, …procession to poets corner; dramatic “In sure and certain hope of immortality” perhaps melodramatic… Over all this broods for me some uneasy sense of change and mortality and how partings are deaths; and then a sense of my own fame… and a sense of the futility of it all.

V. Rome (May, 1935) [15:03]

Rome: tea. Tea in café. Ladies in bright coats and white hats. Music. Look out and see people like movies… Ices. Old man who haunts the Greco… Fierce large jowled old ladies…talking about Monaco (; about) Talleyrand. Some very poor black wispy women. The effect of dowdiness produced by wispy hair. (Rome. Sunday café… Very cold…) The Prime Minister’s letter offering to recommend me for the Companion of Honour. No.

VI. War (June, 1940) [18:19]

This, I thought yesterday, may be my last walk… the war — our waiting while the knives sharpen for the operation — has taken away the outer wall of security. No echo comes back. I have no surroundings… Those familiar circumvolutions — those standards — which have for so many years given back an echo and so thickened my identity are all wide and wild as the desert now. I mean, there is no “autumn”, no winter. We pour to the edge of a precipice… and then? I can’t conceive that there will be a 27th June 1941.

VII. Parents (December, 1940) [24:13]

How beautiful they were, those old people — I mean father and mother — how simple, how clear, how untroubled. I have been dipping into old letters and father’s memoirs. He loved her: oh and was so candid and reasonable and transparent… How serene and gay even, their life reads to me: no mud; no whirlpools. And so human — with the children and the little hum and song of the nursery. But if I read as a contemporary I shall lose my child’s vision and so must stop. Nothing turbulent; nothing involved; no introspection.

VIII. Last Entry (March, 1941) [28:57]

No: I intend no introspection. I mark Henry James’ sentence: observe perpetually. Observe the oncome of age. Observe greed. Observe my own despondency. By that means it becomes serviceable. Or so I hope. I insist on spending this time to the best advantage. I will go down with my colours flying… Occupation is essential. And now with some pleasure I find that it’s seven; and must cook dinner. Haddock and sausage meat. I think it is true that one gains a certain hold on sausage and haddock by writing them down.
[…to come back after a year or two, and find that the collection had sorted itself and refined itself and coalesced, as such deposits so mysteriously do, into a mould transparent enough to reflect the light of our life.]

VW
DA

Illic sedimus et flevimus

Charles-Hubert Gervais (19 febbraio 1671 - 1744): Super flumina Babylonis, grand motet (Salmo 136) per soli, coro e orchestra. Marie Perbost e Déborah Cachet, soprani; Nicholas Scott, haute-contre; Paco Garcia, tenore; Benoît Arnould, baritono; Choeur du Concert Spirutuel e ensemble Les Ombres, dir. Margaux Blanchard e Sylvain Sartre.

  1. Simphonie – Super flumina Babylonis, illic sedimus et flevimus: dum recordaremur tui, Sion
  2. In salicibus in medio eius suspendimus organa nostra [3:08]
  3. Quia illic interrogaverunt nos, qui captivos duxerunt nos, verba canticorum [5:02]
  4. Et qui abduxerunt nos : hymnum cantate nobis de canticis Sion. Quomodo cantabimus canticum Domini in terra aliena? [5:33]
  5. Si oblitus fuero tui, Ierusalem, oblivioni detur dextera mea. Adhæreat lingua mea faucibus meis, si non meminero tui, si non proposuero Jerusalem, in principio lætitiæ meæ [7:59]
  6. Memor esto, Domine filiorum Edom, in die Jerusalem qui dicunt: [10:58]
  7. Exinanite, exinanite usque ad fundamentum in ea [13:16]
  8. Filia Babilonis misera : beatus qui retribuet tibi retributionem tuam quam retribuisti nobis [14:08]
  9. Beatus qui tenebit, et allidet parvulos tuos ad petram [15:18]

Con un celebre Minuetto

Luigi Boccherini (19 febbraio 1843 - 1805): Quintetto per archi in mi maggiore op. 11 n. 5, G 275 (1771). Lukas Stepp e Tobias Feldmann, violini; Philipp Bonhoeffer, viola; Jakob Stepp e Kristapps Bergs, violoncelli.

  1. Amoroso
  2. Allegro e con spirito [4:48]
  3. Minuetto (con un poco di moto) [12:32]
  4. Rondeau: Andante [16:06]

Variazioni e Finale

Christian Heinrich Rinck (18 febbraio 1770 - 1846): 9 Variationen und Finale per organo op. 90. Gabriel Isenberg all’organo della Chiesa di St Agnes in Rüschendorf (Damme, Bassa Sassonia).
Il tema variato è desunto dalla canzone infantile francese Ah, vous dirai-je, Maman (ovvero Quand trois poules vont au champ); gli anglofoni sulla stessa melodia cantano Twinkle, twinkle, little star e Baa, Baa, Black Sheep; nei Paesi di lingua tedesca ha identica melodia il canto natalizio Morgen kommt der Weihnachtsmann. Variazioni sul medesimo tema si devono, fra gli altri, a Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, Johann Christoph Friedrich Bach, Theodor von Schacht, Ernő Dohnányi, Erwin Schulhoff.

Rinck

Allegro moderato – VI

Henri Vieuxtemps (17 febbraio 1820 - 1881): Concerto per violino e orchestra n. 1 in mi maggiore op. 10 (1840). Misha Keylin, violino; Janáčkova filharmonie Ostrava, dir. Dennis Burkh.

  1. Allegro moderato
  2. Introduction: Adagio [24:16]
  3. Rondò: Allegretto [27:19]

Per Sofia Carlotta

Arcangelo Corelli (17 febbraio 1653 - 1713): Sonata in re minore, n. 7 delle 12 Sonate a violino e violone o cimbalo op. 5 (1700) dedicate a Sofia Carlotta di Hannover, regina di Prussia. Samuele Galeano, violino; Massimo Gabba, organo.

  1. Preludio
  2. Corrente [1:35]
  3. Sarabanda [4:02]
  4. Giga [5:49]

L’uomo senza passato

Leevi Madetoja (17 febbraio 1887 - 1947): Sinfonia n. 3 in la maggiore op. 55 (1922-26). Orchestra sinfonica islandese, dir. Petri Sakari.

  1. Andantino
  2. Adagio [7:43]
  3. Allegro non troppo [15:33]
  4. Pesante, tempo moderato. Allegretto [25:15]

L’uomo senza passato è il titolo di un film diretto da Aki Kaurismäki nel 2002: la colonna sonora comprende brani tratti dal III e dal IV movimento della Terza Sinfonia di Madetoja.

Tempo di polacca – I

Pierre Rode (16 febbraio 1774 - 1830): Concerto n. 10 in si minore per violino e orchestra op. 19 (c1811). Friedemann Eichhorn, violino; Südwestrundfunk-Orchester Kaisers­lautern, dir. Nicolás Pasquet.

  1. Moderato
  2. Adagio [10:32]
  3. Tempo di polacca [14:06]

Pierre Rode